Editor-in-Chief
Hatice Kübra Elçioğlu
Vice Editors
Levent Kabasakal
Esra Tatar
Online ISSN
2630-6344
Publisher
Marmara University
Frequency
Bimonthly (Six issues / year)
Abbreviation
J.Res.Pharm.
Former Name
Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
Journal of Research in Pharmacy
2021 , Vol 25 , Issue 2
Conceptual design and optimization of self microemulsifying drug delivery systems for dapsone by using Box-Behnken design
1Department of Pharmaceutics, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra, India
DOI :
10.29228/jrp.9
Dapsone is a class II BCS with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action. The goal of this study was to
devise a dapsone (DP) system of solid self-microemulsifying drug delivery (S-SMEDDS). Various proportions of
capryol 90 as an oil form, tween 80 as a surfactant and Labrasol as a co-surfactant were selected to prepare a pseudo
ternary diagram for the self-microemulsifying drug delivery system (L-SMEDDS). The optimized formulation of LSMEDDS
(F8) containing capryol 90 (10 percent w/w), Tween 80 (67.5/5 w/w), and labrasol (22.5 percent w/w)
showed the smallest particle size, less emulsification time, high optical clarity, in-vitro release and improved ex-vivo
permeation. L-SMEDDDS was converted to S-SMEDDS by adsorbing on neusilin US2 and spray drying with aerosil
200. The effect of inlet temperature (A), feed flow rate (B) and carrier concentration (C) on particle size (Y1) and %
practical yield (Y2) was studied using Box-Behnken design. Using the results of dependent variables, polynomial
equations, surface response plots, and contour plots were developed. S-SMEDDS have been tested for flow properties,
drug quality, reconstitution properties, DSC, XRD, SEM, drug release in vitro and anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.
The present study showed the applicability of design of experiments (DOE) to optimize the process parameters
needed to produce DP S-SMEDDS as an effective approach to improving its solubility.
Keywords :
Self micro-emulsifying drug delivery system; labrasol; capryol 90; Box-Behnken design; neusilin US2