Editor-in-Chief
Hatice Kübra Elçioğlu
Vice Editors
Levent Kabasakal
Esra Tatar
Online ISSN
2630-6344
Publisher
Marmara University
Frequency
Bimonthly (Six issues / year)
Abbreviation
J.Res.Pharm.
Former Name
Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
2017 , Vol 21 , Issue 4
Prescribing pattern of antidiabetic drugs in type 2 diabetic patients of Noakhali city in Bangladesh
1Department of Pharmacy, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh
DOI :
10.12991/mpj.2017.24
The aim of the study was to describe the recent trends in the
prescription pattern of antidiabetic drugs and sociodemographic
characteristics of type 2 diabetic patients in Noakhali city of
Bangladesh. This hospital based prospective, cross-sectional
study was carried out in three diabetic hospitals of Noakhali
during the period of December, 2016 to February, 2017. A total
of 200 outpatients were included in this study by following
simple random procedure. Among 200 participants, 73.5%
were treated with monotherapy and 26.5% were treated with
polytherapy with the highest percentage (37.5%) of commonly
prescribed group drugs of sulfonylureas, but lonely metformin
(biguanide) was the most commonest (28%) drug among oral hypoglycemic agents. The most accounted fixed dose
combination was sulfonylurea with biguanide, and biguanide
with glucodiase inhibitors. The highly prescribed insulin
preparations was insulin mixtures (11%) among the patients.
Drugs were prescribed by traditional brand names (100%) of
different local or foreign companies and 15% of prescription
were contained at least one multivitamin supplement. It was
focused from this study that oral hypoglycemic agents (OHA)
yet dominate the prescribing pattern, but there was a shifting
trend towards insulin preparation in the management of Type
2 diabetes mellitus.
Keywords :
Anti-diabetic drugs; diabetes; oral hypoglycemic agents (OHA); metformin; prescribing pattern