Editor-in-Chief
Hatice Kübra Elçioğlu
Vice Editors
Levent Kabasakal
Esra Tatar
Online ISSN
2630-6344
Publisher
Marmara University
Frequency
Bimonthly (Six issues / year)
Abbreviation
J.Res.Pharm.
Former Name
Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
2017 , Vol 21 , Issue 3
Preparation and Evaluation of a Sustained Release Formulation of Metoclopramide Hydrochloride HPMC Tablets
1Department of Pharmaceutics, Srinivas College of Pharmacy, Farengipete Post, Mangalore- 574143, Karnataka, India
DOI :
10.12991/marupj.323596
The objective of the present study was to develop "once daily"
sustained release tablets of metoclopramide hydrochloride
by direct compression using hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
(HPMC). No significant changes in terms of peak shifting,
appearance or disappearance of peaks were noted with pure
drug, polymers and mixtures. The developed sustained
release and marketed immediate release of metoclopramide
hydrochloride were appraised for physico-chemical parameters
such as appearance, weight variation, thickness, hardness,
friability and in vitro release study. Developed sustained release
tablets of metoclopramide hydrochloride with respect to its
physicochemical parameters and drug content are stable at long
term storage conditions at 25oC and 60% RH, and accelerated
conditions at 40oC and 75% RH for a period of six months. The
in vitro drug release of Metoclopramide hydrochloride sustained release was compared with the marketed immediate release. The
sustained release tablets of metoclopramide hydrochloride were
well absorbed and the extent of absorption was higher than that
of the marketed tablet. The Cmax and tmax data showed higher
for immediate release compared to sustain release formulation.
Developed Metoclopramide hydrochloride sustained release
tablets demonstrated higher AUC, half-life and lower
elimination rate constant values is indicative, that drug leftover
in the body for extended period of time and showed signs of
prolonged effect. The sustained and efficient drug delivery
system developed in the present study will maintain plasma
Metoclopramide hydrochloride levels better, which resolve the
drawbacks related with the conventional therapy.
Keywords :
Metoclopramide Hydrochloride; Sustained release; Once daily, Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose; Dissolution study; Pharmacokinetic study