Editor-in-Chief Hatice Kübra Elçioğlu Vice Editors Levent Kabasakal Esra Tatar Online ISSN 2630-6344 Publisher Marmara University Frequency Bimonthly (Six issues / year) Abbreviation J.Res.Pharm. Former Name Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
Journal of Research in Pharmacy 2024 , Vol 28 , Issue 4
Selection of the polymers used in oral dispersible films via analytical hierarchy process
Özlem AKBAL DAĞISTAN1,Miray ARSLAN2
1Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul University, Beyazıt 34116 Istanbul, Türkiye
2Department of Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmacy, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Tuşba 65080 Van, Türkiye
DOI : 10.29228/jrp.812 Many different active ingredients and excipients are used in the production of pharmaceutical products. Selection of the most suitable active ingredients and excipients is one of the most important stages of pharmaceutical production. When choosing the active ingredients and excipients, several factors and alternatives should be considered. In this instance, it is thought that one of the multi-criteria decision-making techniques, an operational research model, the Analytical Hierarchy Process, can assist in identifying the excipients during the pre-formulation stage. Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process, the current study seeks to identify the polymers most suitable for producing oral dispersible film formulations. The problem's criteria and potential solutions were determined before establishing the goal. Then, pairwise comparison matrices were generated, and the generated matrices were sent to the Super Decisions Version 3.2 software to reach a solution/result. The study's findings showed that the forming capacity is the most crucial factor affecting the choice of polymer to be used in the pre-formulation of oral dispersible films. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (14.89%) was found to be the best alternative among the polymers, followed by hydroxyethyl cellulose (12.04%) and carboxymethyl cellulose (11.58%). It was revealed that the least preferred polymers were sodium alginate (5.6%) and pectin (6.8%), which are natural polymers. It is clear from the outcomes of the various pre-formulation investigations that polymer selection in oral dispersible film formulations is one of the most critical points. This study provides a new approach to selecting the most appropriate polymers in oral dispersible film formulations. Keywords : Analytical Hierarchy Process; Pharmaceutical production; Excipient selection; Pre-formulation; Oral dispersible films
Marmara University