Editor-in-Chief
Hatice Kübra Elçioğlu
Vice Editors
Levent Kabasakal
Esra Tatar
Online ISSN
2630-6344
Publisher
Marmara University
Frequency
Bimonthly (Six issues / year)
Abbreviation
J.Res.Pharm.
Former Name
Marmara Pharmaceutical Journal
Journal of Research in Pharmacy
2023 , Vol 27 , Issue 3
Foot Deodorizing Gel Formulation Having Antimicrobial Activity
1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, PES’s Modern College of Pharmacy, Sector 21, Yamunanagar, Nigdi. Pune, Maharashtra, India
DOI :
10.29228/jrp.415
Sweaty feet and foot odour are common nowadays. The existence of one or more of Staphylococcus
epidermis, Bacillus subtilis and Propionibacterium Acnes on foot surface may trigger the generation of isovaleric and
propionic acids, which in turn can cause a distinctive odor of feet. The present study tested susceptibility of Bacillus
subtilis and Staphylococcus epidermidis to various oils and oil combinations. The outcome showed that a combination of
lemon oil, neem oil and tulsi oil possessed synergistic antibacterial activity. A foot deodorizing gel containing a
combination of lemon oil, neem oil, and tulsi oil; a gel base was prepared and tested for stability, organoleptic
performance, antibacterial activity, irritation test, and deodorizing performance. The mixture of oils was found to
reduce at least 6 logs of the primary populace of B. subtilis and S. epidermidis in 10 min. The lethal effect was found for
at least 60 minutes. The gel formulation decreased at least 90% of the initial population of bacteria after 1 hour of contact
when checked for days 0, 15, 30 and 60. The gel formulation also showed desired properties such as clarity, pourability,
consistency, spreadability, quick absorption post application, non-stickiness and non-dryness, and absence of residue.
The foot deodorizing gel formulation demonstrated antibacterial efficiency against the bacteria responsible for
producing a strong foot odour.
Keywords :
Foot odour; Lemon oil; Tulsi oil; Neem oil; Deodorant gel; Bacillus subtilis; Staphylococcus epidermidis